State University of Management (4)

(__Social and economic history since the 16th century)

1. Keywords: history, world culture, Russian culture, spiritual culture.
R&D: Problems of the theory and history of domestic and world culture. Study of borderline fields of culture science (culture and economics) are carried out; the analysis of the national language as a product of culture; unification of culture definition methods..

2. Keywords: public organizations, Russia, history, charities, public assistance, woman, children.
R&D: Activity of public organizations of Russia on the public assistance to women and children. The end of XIXth - the first quarter of XXth century. The historical-social experience is generalized. The experience allows seeing of the varied forms and methods for the assistance to social-vulnerable categories of the population, the private charity development, the activity of socially oriented establishments and societies..

3. Keywords: Russian officialdom, history.
R&D: Problems of formation of province and district officialdom of Russia in the first half of XIXth century. The analysis of civil officials and departments (Ministries of Internal Affairs, of Finance, of Justice) is carried out..

4. Keywords: Russia, world community, modernization, history.
R&D: Russia in the world community. The comparative analysis of XVIIIth - XXth centuries. The conclusion that modernization (from the historical point of view) is the transition from traditional, static society to the industrial, dynamical society is made. The static society has a number of features in economic, political, social and religious life. Static society features are civilization features of Russia. It explains sickliness of any conversions in the country..